Search results for "interaction [pi pi]"

showing 10 items of 73 documents

Magnetic Monopole Search with the Full MoEDAL Trapping Detector in 13 TeV pp Collisions Interpreted in Photon-Fusion and Drell-Yan Production

2019

MoEDAL is designed to identify new physics in the form of stable or pseudostable highly ionizing particles produced in high-energy Large Hadron Collider (LHC) collisions. Here we update our previous search for magnetic monopoles in Run 2 using the full trapping detector with almost four times more material and almost twice more integrated luminosity. For the first time at the LHC, the data were interpreted in terms of photon-fusion monopole direct production in addition to the Drell-Yan-like mechanism. The MoEDAL trapping detector, consisting of 794 kg of aluminum samples installed in the forward and lateral regions, was exposed to 4.0 fb$^{-1}$ of 13 TeV proton-proton collisions at the LHC…

General PhysicsPhotonPhysics beyond the Standard ModelPhysics MultidisciplinaryMagnetic monopoleGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.27. Clean energy01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesMoEDAL Collaboration09 EngineeringHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)STOPPING-POWER0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPROTON COLLISIONS01 Mathematical SciencesParticle Physics - PhenomenologyPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)Science & Technology02 Physical SciencesMagnetic monopoleInteraction pointhep-exDirac (video compression format)PhysicsCharge (physics)hep-phHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPhysical SciencesLHCParticle Physics - Experiment
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The serendipitous impact of COVID-19 pandemic: A rare opportunity for research and practice

2020

Highlights • The Covid-19 pandemic is a rare opportunity to examine some fundamental aspects of IM and IS research and practice. • There are at least three areas where the pandemic has impacted practice: information management, work practices and design of technologies. • The IS discipline has appropriate methods and theories to study the design of technologies and social interactions. • Concepts such as “social distancing” that has emerged in the pandemic need to be studied through philosophical premises. • The IM practices that emerge after the pandemic is over, will be shaped by how well we seize the opportunity to learn from the pandemic.

Information managementCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Computer Networks and Communications02 engineering and technologyLibrary and Information SciencesArticleDesign research020204 information systemsPolitical scienceResearch community0502 economics and businessPandemic0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringInformation systemDialecticsAffordanceCorporeityDialecticbusiness.industry05 social sciencesSocial interaction practicesPublic relationsWork (electrical)050211 marketingbusinessAffordancesInformation SystemsInternational Journal of Information Management
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On the electronic coupling of the C=O stretching vibrations in Cl(2)Pt(malonate)(-).

2001

Ab initio calculations on the complex Cl(2)Pt(malonate)(-) have been performed to estimate the magnitude and the source of the splitting between the symmetric and antisymmetric C=O stretches. It is shown that a large part of the splitting can result from pure electronic coupling mediated via the pi-structure of the ligand. Calculations have also been performed on the free ligand malonate(-) and the neutral malonaldehyde that show decreasing electronic coupling, which is consistent with the decreasing resonance stabilization. A simple effective C=O interaction potential has been produced for Cl(2)Pt(malonate)(-) that is used to estimate the electronic splitting of the 1600 cm(-1) IR band to …

Inorganic ChemistryVibrationCouplingchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyInteraction potentialMalonatechemistryLigandAb initio quantum chemistry methodsAnharmonicityPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhotochemistryInorganic chemistry
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Precision luminosity measurements at LHCb

2014

Measuring cross-sections at the LHC requires the luminosity to be determined accurately at each centre-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s}$. In this paper results are reported from the luminosity calibrations carried out at the LHC interaction point 8 with the LHCb detector for $\sqrt{s}$ = 2.76, 7 and 8 TeV (proton-proton collisions) and for $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 5 TeV (proton-lead collisions). Both the "van der Meer scan" and "beam-gas imaging" luminosity calibration methods were employed. It is observed that the beam density profile cannot always be described by a function that is factorizable in the two transverse coordinates. The introduction of a two-dimensional description of the beams improves sig…

Instrumentation for particle accelerators and storage rings - high energy (linear acceleratorsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)cluster finding[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment06.20.fbInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsQCPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Large Hadron ColliderPattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methodssynchrotrons)DetectorPattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methodsComputer interfacecalibration and fitting methodsFísica nuclearTracking and position-sensitive detectorLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physics29.40.GxPattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methods; Instrumentation for particle accelerators and storage rings - high energy (linear accelerators synchrotrons)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsLHCb - Abteilung HofmannPattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methodInstrumentation for particle accelerators and storage rings - high energy (linear accelerators synchrotrons)NOConsistency (statistics)Pattern recognitionCalibrationSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyInstrumentation for particle accelerators and storage rings - high energy (linear accelerators synchrotrons)/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyInteraction pointStandards and calibrationFunction (mathematics)29.50.+vLHCbInstrumentation for particle accelerators and storage rings - high energy (linear accelerators synchrotrons); Pattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methods; Instrumentation; Mathematical PhysicsTEVPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInstrumentation for particle accelerators and storage rings - high energy (linear accelerators synchrotrons); Pattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methodsEnergy (signal processing)
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Nei luoghi dell'accoglienza. Progetti per Lampedusa e Palermo

2014

Il libro raccoglie gli esiti della ricerca e della didattica dei Laboratori di Progettazione architettonica del terzo anno, svolti presso il corso di Laurea Magistrale in Architettura LM4 della Scuola Politecnica dell’Università degli Studi di Palermo, sul tema dell’accoglienza a Lampedusa e a Palermo. L’obiettivo è quello di presentare la composita esperienza di progetto e di ricerca prodotta intorno all’argomento e nello stesso tempo attivare un confronto sul paesaggio e sugli spazi urbani della città. Il libro cerca di sviluppare un percorso di ricognizione e di conoscenza attraverso l’elaborazione di progetti didattici in grado di produrre idee per la città e il territorio. The book con…

Interaction Interethnic Mediterranean Sea Village St. Erasmus in Palermo Addaura harbour of Cala migration ethnic groupsSettore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E Urbanaaccoglienza integrazione interetnica Lampedusa Laboratorio di Progettazione Architettonica III didattica del progetto Palermo Borgata di Sant'Erasmo a Palermo Addaura Porto della Cala residenze e servizi per immigrati
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Defining Interaction Design Patterns to Extract Knowledge from Big Data

2018

[EN] The Big Data domain offers valuable opportunities to gain valuable knowledge. The User Interface (UI), the place where the user interacts to extract knowledge from data, must be adapted to address the domain complexities. Designing UIs for Big Data becomes a challenge that involves identifying and designing the user-data interaction implicated in the knowledge extraction. To design such an interaction, one widely used approach is design patterns. Design Patterns describe solutions to common interaction design problems. This paper proposes a set of patterns to design UIs aimed at extracting knowledge from the Big Data systems data conceptual schemas. As a practical example, we apply the…

Interaction patternsBig Databusiness.industryComputer scienceBig data020207 software engineering0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyInteraction design01 natural sciencesDomain (software engineering)Set (abstract data type)Knowledge extraction010201 computation theory & mathematicsInteraction design patternHuman–computer interactionSoftware design pattern0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringUser interfacebusinessLENGUAJES Y SISTEMAS INFORMATICOSUser Interfaces
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Influence of interaction techniques o n VIMS in virtual environments : estimation and prediction

2014

Understanding oculo-vestibular dynamics during sensory rearrangement in the central nervous system plays an extremely important role in better understanding human perception, and improves the technology in many engineering fields. Besides, the sensory conflict that occurs between ocular, vestibular and proprioception during sensory rearrangement at certain occasions might adversely affect the user performance in a wide variety of domains including flight/car simulators, scale-one 3D systems, large-scale displays, serious games, and so on. Therefore, knowing the condition in which the sensory conflict happens has a great deal of importance. This study aims at understanding the nature of sens…

Interfaces d'interactionInteraction interfacesEnvironnement virtuel à l'échelle 1Réalité virtuelle[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingScale-One virtual environmentSensory conflictDynamique oculo-VestibulaireOculo-Vestibular dynamicsConflit sensorielVirtual reality
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The Role Of Complex Leadership In Interfirm Strategic Networks: Enabling Effect Versus Emergence

2014

In today's knowledge-based economy, the sources of competitive advantage lie more and more in webs of relationships among a variety of firms that over time originate the emergence of interfirm strategic networks. The paper aims to shed light on the role of complex leadership exerted by network central firms in promoting and supporting network interactions and the ensuing processes of knowledge and resource transfer and diffusion. Processes on which the network-based sources of competitive advantage are rooted. In the attempt to make the proposed contribution, on the one hand, we underscore the emergent nature of network interactions stemming from the self-organizing behaviors that spontaneo…

Interfirm Strategic Networksbusiness.industryGeneral MedicinePublic relationsCompetitive advantageVariety (cybernetics)Resource transferLeadershipInterfirm Strategic NetworkInteraction potentialComplex LeadershipAgency EmergenceAction (philosophy)EconomicsComplex Leadership; Interfirm Strategic NetworksbusinessSettore SECS-P/08 - Economia E Gestione Delle ImpreseIndustrial organizationAcademy of Management Proceedings
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Mobility of the Singly-Charged Lanthanide and Actinide Cations: Trends and Perspectives

2020

The current status of gaseous transport studies of the singly-charged lanthanide and actinide ions is reviewed in light of potential applications to superheavy ions. The measurements and calculations for the mobility of lanthanide ions in He and Ar agree well, and they are remarkably sensitive to the electronic configuration of the ion, namely, whether the outer electronic shells are 6s, 5d6s or 6s$^2$. The previous theoretical work is extended here to ions of the actinide family with zero electron orbital momentum: Ac$^+$ (7s$^2$, $^1$S), Am$^+$ (5f$^7$7s $^9$S$^\circ$), Cm$^+$ (5f$^7$7s$^2$ $^8$S$^\circ$), No$^+$ (5f$^{14}$7s $^2$S) and Lr$^+$ (5f$^{14}$7s$^2$ $^1$S). The calculations rev…

LanthanideAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Ab initioFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyElectroninteraction potential010402 general chemistry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPhysics - Atomic PhysicsIonlcsh:Chemistryion mobilityAtomlanthanideselectronic configurationOriginal ResearchPhysicsIonic radiussuperheavy ionsactinidesGeneral ChemistryActinide021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesChemistrylcsh:QD1-999ddc:540Electron configurationAtomic physics0210 nano-technology
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Δ5-Cholenoyl-amino acids as selective and orally available antagonists of the Epheephrin system

2015

The Eph receptor-ephrin system is an emerging target for the development of novel anti-angiogenic therapies. Research programs aimed at developing small-molecule antagonists of the Eph receptors are still in their initial stage as available compounds suffer from pharmacological drawbacks, limiting their application in vitro and in vivo. In the present work, we report the design, synthesis and evaluation of structure-activity relationships of a class of Δ(5)-cholenoyl-amino acid conjugates as Eph-ephrin antagonists. As a major achievement of our exploration, we identified N-(3β-hydroxy-Δ(5)-cholen-24-oyl)-L-tryptophan (UniPR1331) as the first small molecule antagonist of the Eph-ephrin syste…

MaleModels MolecularAnti-angiogenic agentsAngiogenesis InhibitorsEpheephrin antagonistsPharmacologyEphA2MiceStructure-Activity RelationshipIn vivoCell Line TumorOral bioavailabilityProteineprotein interaction inhibitorsDrug DiscoveryAnimalsHumansStructure–activity relationshipEphrinAmino AcidsReceptorReceptors Eph Familychemistry.chemical_classificationPharmacologyDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular StructureAnti-angiogenic agents; Bile acids; EphA2; Epheephrin antagonists; Oral bioavailability; Proteineprotein interaction inhibitors; Drug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical Science; Organic Chemistry; PharmacologyDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceOrganic ChemistryErythropoietin-producing hepatocellular (Eph) receptorEndothelial CellsBiological activityGeneral MedicineEPH receptor A2biological factorsBile acidsAmino acidchemistryBiochemistryEphrins
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